Playing the C Major Scale with the Right Fingers
The C major scale uses only white keys, which makes it the perfect first scale. Learn the fingering for each hand, including the thumb-under move.

Scales are the building blocks of music. Practising them makes your fingers stronger, smoother and more even, and helps you understand the songs you play. C major is the best place to start, because it uses only the white keys.
Finger numbers
Pianists number their fingers the same way on both hands: thumb is 1, index 2, middle 3, ring 4 and little finger 5.
Right hand
Start with your thumb on middle C and play upwards. The finger number is in brackets:
C (5) – D (4) – E (3) – F (2) – G (1) – A (3) – B (2) – C (1)
This time, after G (thumb), your middle finger crosses over to play A. On the way down, your thumb tucks under after A.
A simple practice plan
- Play the scale up and down with your right hand, four times.
- Do the same with your left hand.
- Set the metronome to 60 BPM and play one note per click.
- When it feels comfortable, play two notes per click.
Once C major feels easy, try G major. It's the same pattern of fingers with just one black key: F sharp.
Free toolScale FinderSee any scale or thaat on piano and guitar, with note names or sargam labels, and hear it played up and down.Last updated 9 October 2026
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